THE FACTORS EFFECT ON THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Inneke Agustina
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7095-1504
Faculty of Information System Management of Gunadarma University
Indonesia
Emmy Indrayani
Faculty of Economics of Gunadarma University
Indonesia

Abstract
Indications of fraud or errors in financial statements cause the information presented to be unreliable, irrelevant, incomparable, and inapplicable. Unqualifiedfinancial statements cannot be used by various parties, especially in corporate decision-making. The quality of financial statements can be created through the application of information technology and internal controls which are effective and efficient. This study aims to analyze how the effect of the accounting information system and internal control system in the Indonesian Television PublicBroadcasting Institute (LPP TVRI). The independent variables used are the Accounting Information System and the Internal Control System. Meanwhile, the dependent variable used is the Quality of Financial Statements. The data were obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Partial Least Square (PLS)method. The sample used in this study was 36 employees who work in the Budget, Accounting and Taxation, and Internal Audit, divisions. The results of this study indicate that the accounting information system has a significant effect on the quality of financial statements. Meanwhile, the internal control system has no significant effect on the quality of financial statements.
Keywords
Accounting Information System; Internal Control System; Quality of Financial Statements
References

Agustina, H., Hartono, A., & Mustoffa, A. F. (2020). Pengaruh pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi, dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Journal of Banking and Financial Technology, 1(1), 1-8.

Anggriawan, F. T. & Yudianto, I. (2018). Factors affecting information quality of local government financial statement. Journal of Accounting Auditing and Business, 1(1), 30-42.

Dewi, L. A. P., Kurniawan, P. S., & Sulindawati, N. L. G. E. (2017). Pengaruh pemahaman akuntansi koperasi berbasis SAK-ETAP, pemanfaatan sistem informasi akuntansi, dan pengendalian intern akuntansi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan (Studi kasus pada koperasi simpan pinjam di Kecamatan Buleleng). Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 8(2), 1-12.

Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat. (2020). DPR terima hasil pemeriksaan kinerja LPP RRI dan TVRI. Available at https://dpr.go.id/berita/detail/id/27915/t/DPR+Terima+Hasil+Pemeriksaan+Kinerja+LPP+RRI+dan+TVRI.

Eveline, F. (2016). Pengaruh SAP berbasis akrual, sistem informasi akuntansi, kualitas sdm, pengendalian internal, dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan di Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana. Media Riset Akuntansi, Auditing, dan Informasi, 16(1), 1-14.

Garson, G. D. (2016). Partial least squares: regression & structural equation models. USA: Statistical Associates Publishing.

Hasdiana & Hasang, I. (2018). Pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Economos: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 1(3), 1-10.

Hartawati, S. I. & Naim, M. R. (2020). Implementasi pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan pengendalian intern terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan. Economic Resources, 2(2), 139-146.

Ikyarti, T. & Aprila, N. (2019). Pengaruh penerapan standar akuntansi pemerintah, implementasi sistem informasi manajemen daerah, dan sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Seluma. Jurnal Akuntansi, 9(2), 131-140.

Rahman, A. & Fachri, Z. (2016). Region’s financial accounting information system and the quality of local government financial reports. Information Management and Business Review, 8(4), 64-68.

Sagara, Y. (2015). The effect of implementation accounting information system and competence of human resources on the quality of financial reporting. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 6(10), 111-116.

Schandi, A. & Foster, P. L. (2019). COSO internal control – integrated framework: an implementation guide for the healthcare provider industry. North Carolina: The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

Sekretariat Negara Republik Indonesia. (2010). Peraturan Pemerintah nomor 71 tahun 2010 tentang standar akuntansi pemerintahan.

Sudiarianti, N. M., Ulupui, I.G.K.A & Budiasih, I.G.A. (2015). Pengaruh kompetensi sumber daya manusia pada penerapan sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah dan standar akuntansi pemerintah, serta implikasinya terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Symposium Nasional Akuntansi 18, 16-19 September 2015, Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Susanto, A. (2016). The influence of accounting information system quality to accounting information quality and its implications to the good study program governance. International Business Management, 11(4), 5767-5776.

Susanto, A. (2017). Sistem informasi akuntansi: pemahaman konsep secara terpadu. Bandung: Lingga Jaya.

Tawaqal, I. & Suparno. (2017). Pengaruh penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi, sistem pengendalian internal, dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan satuan kerja perangkat daerah di pemerintah kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi (JIMEKA), 2(4), 125-135.

The Institute of Internal Auditors. (2020). Internal control survey guidelines. Available at https://na.theiia.org/periodicals/public%20documents/exhibit%202e%20-%20internal%20controls%20survey%20guidelines%20drh.doc.

TVRI. (2020). LPP TVRI kembali dianugerahi opini wajar tanpa pengecualian (wtp) tahun 2019 oleh BPK RI. Available at http://tvri.go.id/newsdtl/LPP-TVRI-Kembali-Dianugerahi-Opini-Wajar-Tanpa-Pengecualian-WTP-Tahun-2019-Oleh-BPK-RI/572.

TVRI. (2020). Sejarah: TVRI dari masa ke masa. Available at http://tvri.go.id/about.

Untary, N. R. & Ardiyanto, M. D. (2015). Pengaruh sistem informasi akuntansi, sistem pengendalian intern, dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan daerah dengan faktor eksternal sebagai pemoderasi (studi kasus pada pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Magelang). Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 4(2), 1-12.

Widodo, B. H. & Susanti, F. (2019). Pengaruh human relation (hubungan antar manusia), lingkungan kerja terhadap etos kerja karyawan (studi kasus pada PT Pelindo Teluk Bayur Padang). INA-RXIV Papers, 5-14. doi: 10.31227/osf.io/dxm8a. Available at https://osf.io/preprints/inarxiv/dxm8a/.

Yadiati, W. & Mubarok, A. (2017). Kualitas pelaporan keuangan: Kajian teoretis dan empiris. Edisi Pertama. Jakarta: PT Balebat Dedikasi Prima.

Information
Cover Image
PDF
572 times PDF : 374 times