SIMBOL DALAM PUISI KETIKA MAUT MENJEMPUT KARYA JALALUDDIN RUMI
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Indonesia
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Indonesia
Abstract
The poem "When I Died" is one of Jalaluddin Rumi's literary masterpieces. He is known as a famous Islamic mystical Sufi until this time. Jalaludin Rumi's poem "When I Died" provides clues to humans about real death. Death here is not something scary, but a way to eternal love. This depiction of death, resurrection and immortality is a symbol found in the poem "When I Died" by Jalaluddin Rumi. Various literary works about death are often associated with sadness, grief, loss and unstoppable tears. This makes death a frightening and sad event. However, Rumi actually describes death as a step towards eternal love. This writing will show the symbolic meaning of the poem "When I Died" by using the hermeneutical analysis method from Paul Ricoeur. This method will explain the symbolic meaning of this poem and put an explanation of the symbol's meaning in real life. The result of this analysis is the discovery of various symbols contained in the poem "When I Died", including symbols of death, resurrection, and immortality.
Keywords
References
Abdilah, S. (2016). Eskatologi Kematian dan Kemenjadian Manusia. Jaqfi: Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, 1(1), 121-134.
Ardi, M. (2019). Kematian Filosofis Menurut Antropologi Metafisika Anton Bakker. Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin, 7(1), 175-189. https://doi.org/10.21274/kontem.2019.7.1.175-189
Badi'ati, A. Q. (2020). Hakikat Kematian dalam Al-Qur’an. SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary, 5(1), 44-64.
Bakri, M. (2020). Konsep al-Nafs Dalam Filsafat Islam. AL ASAS, 5(2), 29-43.
W. Dillistone (n.d.) Teori simbol menurut perspektif f.w. dillistone. Diakses pada 29 Juni 2021, dari https://repository.uksw.edu/bitstream/123456789/17369/2/T2_752016205_BAB%20II.pdf
Haryadi, A. (n.d.). Puisi - When I Die/Saat Maut Menjemput (Mawlana Jalaluddin Rumi). Diakses pada 10 Juni 2021, dari Catatan kecil: http://antonharyadi.blogspot.com/2016/03/puisi-when-i-diesaat-maut-menjemput.html
Jabrohim. (2003). Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Pengantar Teori Sastra. Jakarta: Hanindita Graha Widya.
Jafar, A. (2018, November 30). Menghayati Kidung Kematian Rumi.
Karim, A. (2015). Makna Kematian Dalam Perspektif Tasawuf. Abdul Karim ESOTERIK, 1(1), 21-46.
Khan, D. A. (2016, March 21). Rumi on death.
Mahliatussikah, H. (2016). Analisis Kisah Nabi Yusuf dalam Al-Quran Melalui Pendekatan Interdisipliner Psikologi Sastra. Arabi: Journal of Arabic Studies, 1(2), 75-89.
Nurholis. (2016). Introduction to Literary Analysis. Bandung.
Pradopo, R.D. (2009). Beberapa Teori Sastra. Metode Kritik dan Penerapan. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Sayuti, S.A. (2002). Berkenalan dengan Puisi. Yogyakarta: Gama Media. Penelitian. Surakarta: Sebelas Maret University Press.
Sutopo. (2008). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif Teori dan Aplikasinya dalam
Wachid, A. (n.d.). Hermeneutika dalam Sistem Interpretasi Paul Ricoeur. Diakses pada June 10, 2021, dari
http://badanbahasa.kemdikbud.go.id/lamanbahasa/artikel/3304/hermeneutika-dalam-sistem-interpretasi-paul-ricoeur
Zahid, A. (2019). Puisi Sufistik Jalaluddin Rumi Tentang Makna Kematian. Spiritualita, 124.