DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN SELF-COMPASSION  PADA IBU PRIMIPARA

Alia Rizki Fauziah; Hera L. Mikarsa; Wahyu Rahardjo; Tety Elida

doi:10.35760/psi.2022.v15i2.7124

DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN SELF-COMPASSION PADA IBU PRIMIPARA

Alia Rizki Fauziah
Gunadarma University
Indonesia

Hera L. Mikarsa
Gunadarma University
Indonesia

Wahyu Rahardjo
Gunadarma University
Indonesia

Tety Elida
Gunadarma University
Indonesia

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35760/psi.2022.v15i2.7124

Abstract

Menjadi seorang ibu merupakan salah satu fase terpenting dalam sepanjang kehidupan wanita yang menuntut banyak perubahan. Perubahan-perubahan yang kompleks memberikan konsekuensi psikologis pada ibu primipara seperti stres dan depresi. Oleh karena itu diperlukan self-compassion dalam diri ibu sebagai penyangga untuk menyesuaikan diri menjalani peran barunya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan dukungan sosial dan self-compassion pada ibu primipara. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua skala, yaitu self-compassion scale (SCS) dan postpartum social support questionare (PSSQ). Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 243 ibu primipara dengan kriteria sampel yaitu ibu yang berusia 20-40 tahun, tinggal bersama suami, tidak ada kelahiran kembar, tidak pernah mengalami keguguran, kondisi anak dalam keadaan normal dengan rentang usia anak 1-24 bulan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan sosial dan self-compassion pada ibu primipara.

Keywords

dukungan sosial; self-compassion; primipara

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